Archive for July, 2009

Scanner Buying Guide: Getting What You Need

Monday, July 20th, 2009

Once upon a time, your choices in scanners were limited. Today, however, there are many different choices on the market. Do you want a flat bed scanner or a sheet fed model? What about using optical character recognition software? Your choice in scanners should be determined by what you will use the scanner for; documents, pictures, etc.

For a home user with plenty of space, a flat bed scanner can be a great choice. They offer convenience of use and you can find them in multiple configurations, combining printer, scanner and fax functions into a single unit. For all-in-one solutions, HP Scanners are a good value for home users. For users with less space, sheet fed scanners are very convenient and produce similar results. However, your usage should dictate which you purchase.

For instance, if you are simply going to be slide scanning black and white text documents, you will not need a scanner that offers photo enhancements or one that is geared towards graphics recognition. You may want to invest in a scanner that offers optical character recognition, though. This is a function of the scanner that results in a scanned document with editable text. This option is great for businesses in need of editing scanned documents and can easily take out several steps from their processes.

Flatbed Scanners:

Flatbed scanners are great if you are going to be scanning a large variety of different options. This is usually the best option for the home user, though the large footprint can be a drawback. The tradeoff is to buy a flatbed scanner that is only capable of scanning 8 ½ X 11 in sheets, though you’ll not be able to scan legal sized documents. Canon Scanners offer low-priced, quality scanners for the home user. Often you can find a good flatbed scanner for under $100.

Another option with flatbed scanners is an automatic document feeder. This is a good option for businesses or home users that scan a large number of documents at one time. If you won’t be scanning more than one document in a short time, you won’t need to opt for this.

Sheet Fed Scanners:

Sheet fed scanners take up much less space than flat bed scanners and can be more portable, as well. Some models offer low power options that can be used simply with a USB cable, rather than being plugged into a wall. This is a great option for anyone that needs portable scanning and printing options, including business travelers and even business offices looking to reduce power consumption.
Sheet fed scanners are convenient for a number of users, though they also come with a wide range of options. Fujitsu Scanners have earned excellent reviews among business users, especially in the sheet fed scanners category. If you are a business user, you might want to consider one of these.

Features:

Regardless of what type of scanner you eventually get, you will still have to judge the best option for your needs. That means knowing what to look for in a good scanner (whether flat bed or sheet fed). Below, you’ll find a list of the most important items for which to look.

Resolution:

The resolution capabilities of your scanner will dictate the quality of your scanned documents. For a business that only intends to scan text documents, a moderate resolution is fine, though combining that with optical character recognition software can help the company save money.

For a home user only interested in scanning photos and a few documents, a moderate resolution is also adequate. However, anyone involved in graphic arts or web design should opt for a higher end resolution to get the best scans possible. Graphic Designers often prefer Epson Scanners for this very reason.

Color depth is another consideration, especially for those in need of the best possible scans. Color depth is the amount (and quality) of color recognized by a scanner. For those that need to keep colors exactly the same shade, hue and saturation, this is a very important consideration.

Convenience of control is yet another consideration. For the home user, this is one of the primary considerations. How easy is the scanner to control? Can it be controlled directly from the scanner or only from the computer? Answering these questions will help you determine if the scanner is right for your home.

Finally, the software included with the scanner can be yet another important consideration. Higher end scanners will come with much more sophisticated software, yet that software might be too much for the average business or home user to bother with. Power users, though, will find that this software is ideal for them.

Choosing the Film Scanner That Best Suits Your Film Negative Scanning Needs

Monday, July 20th, 2009

Using a film negative scanner has several advantages over a traditional flatbed scanner and is a sound investment for anyone who does even a small amount of this kind of works. Before upgrading to a film scanner, it helps to first understand the different kinds of scanners available.

For those who only scan from 35mm film strips, a low-end film scanner is adequate. These are cheaper in price and generally smaller than their more robust counterparts. Medium and high-end scanners are more expensive; however, it’s necessary to purchase one of these models if the types of film scanning you do involve the use of either 120 film or individual slides. Some very high-end slide scanning and scanners even interchangeable film loaders that allow for the use of different kinds of slides. Verify that the model you’re purchasing is clearly marked as processing these types of film or you may be left with a scanner that doesn’t fully accommodate your needs. If you’re concerned about your ability to choose the correct scanner, websites can serve as a great source of information.

Once you decide on the sophistication level of the film scanner you’d like to purchase, you need to understand how to best equip your scanner to resolve any issues you have with the film negatives you’re working with. If your negatives have any level of damage, particularly dust, it’s important you understand photo restoration techniques that can adequately resolve these issues. Dust is a challenging issue for those who use a film negative scanner as the resolution is much higher than that of a regular flatbed scanner.

The advantages of the film negative scanner over the flatbed are numerous; however, the same features that make them a more attractive option are the same ones that can hinder the process.

When attempting to restore negatives damaged by dust, be sure to research fully the options available. The simplest technique involves “despeckling”, which is sometimes offered in the software package that comes with the film negative scanner. For simple dust particle issues, this should resolve the issue. However, for anything more complex, the user may need to do an infrared cleaning. This shouldn’t be done without first consulting a professional or doing careful research on this restoration technique.

A Handy Guide to Using Digital Photography in Fashion Industry

Tuesday, July 14th, 2009

The growth of digital photography has made it feasible for everyone to seize the important moments of our lives better than ever. The noticeable advances in shutter speed and photo resolution, make it convenient for photographers, no matter the skill level, to take attention grabbing pictures. In addition, photo editing can now be done to turn the pictures into more creative and artistic photos.

Digital photography has also been a huge plus for many online and offline businesses. Since the available stocks are digital, and they can be acquired outright from different companies, they can be modified, manipulated and edited using sophisticated editing software.

Slide Scanning

Fashion industry is one of the biggest beneficiaries of advent of digital photography. The main target of digital fashion photography is to capture every detail in the ramp. It will focus on the figures of the stunning ladies, in their most fancy, magnificent and extreme fashion outfits. Digital fashion photography will capture the various outlooks essential to gratify the acceptance in world wide fashion trends.

While digital fashion photography is a meticulous field, a photographer should be creative enough to know the hottest craze each year.

Like fashion designers, digital fashion photographers should also work in high end ease, filed with beauty and glamour. The latter should really come up with the fashion’s great photos.

Here are few points to consider on digital fashion photography

* Keep focused
* Always carry your camera with you
* Know and set your objective
* Don’t let go of the opportune moment
* Envision on how could come up with a creative and interesting pictures
* Make use of various distance and angles for each shot
* Show contrast by giving blurry parts and sharp emphasis over your photos.
* Organize your subject
* Put weight on the shapes and lines of interest.
* Create good impact that you are giving information on your audience

A digital photographer should also be conscious that whatever output he create will uncover the care, preparedness and cognisance of the several crucial points to remember in taking pictures.

The photographer should use curtains and reflectors. Use a tripod and set light to either left or right side of the object at an angle of 45 degree. As much as possible, avoid bright lights, or else use polarizing filters. And lastly, never underexpose parts or expose the whole photo(e); never expose the entire photograph, underexpose other parts.

Photographers can make use of backdrop materials to give emphasis on tint and color. Use reflectors, filters, see-thru transparency, and diffusers to neutralize colors. It is recommended to use gray and white backgrounds.

As a professional photographer, your fans may not understand the picture the way you do. People will pay for what is apparent rather than read through.

Creative ideas for what to do with your digital photos

Tuesday, July 14th, 2009

For the most part digital cameras are digital replacements of the old film cameras. There are however new applications that are possible with the digital media that were just impossible with the old film one. Here are some ideas for what you can do with digital photos.

The two obvious things to do with digital photos is to view them on your digital camera or computer screen and to print them either at home by using a printing service or by getting free prints promotions. These two options mimic the old fashion way of developing film negatives into photo prints and viewing them in photo albums. Digital photos however allow much more.

Digital photos can be used as desktop wallpapers. You can choose one digital photo that you like the most and set it as your desktop background or you can choose a few and use special wallpaper software to rotate through them sequentially or randomly.

Digital photos can also be set as your screen saver. By doing that each time that the computer is not used and the screen saver pops up you basically turn the computer screen into a digital photo frame displaying your favorite digital photos. Like with wallpapers you can choose to display just one photo or select a series of photos and set the screen saver software to rotate through them sequentially or randomly. The software can also create special effects when switching between digital photos like fade in and out flipping and more.

In addition to displaying digital photos on your computer screen or on paper prints you can use other special appliances that were designed and built to display digital photos. One such appliance is known as the digital photo frame. The digital photo frame replaces the old paper prints frame. Instead of sliding in paper prints you simply load digital photos to the digital frame memory and configure it to display them a specific order and speed. Digital photo frames come in many sizes and features. You can use a small placed on your desktop at the office or a bigger one on the wall. Some digital photo frames are tiny in size and can easily fit in a pocket. Also known as keychain digital photo frames they allow you to carry many digital photos on you and replace the photos people used to keep in their wallets.

Slide Scanning

Digital photos can also be used in conjunction with cell phones. Cell phones today are powerful electronic devices with bigger color screen and lots of memory. You can load a digital photo as your cell phone wallpaper or associate a digital photo with a specific phone book entry to be displayed when receiving a call from that person.

Digital photos can also be used over the Internet. Uploading photos into your social network profile or to your blog is a common task done by many. You can also upload complete photo albums and share them with your friends and family or even open them up for anyone browsing the Internet to watch and comment on.

Digital photo printing why customer service counts

Tuesday, July 14th, 2009

Photo printing can be a fun experience. You can print your digital photos at home or you can electronically send them to an online photo printing service. If you decide to do the latter you should make sure that you choose a photo printing service that has good customer service.

Like any other service online or retail sometimes things go wrong. In most cases printing digital photos using an online service is easy and straightforward. You will not need to talk to any live person simply load your digital photos using a web browser or an FTP service choose the paper size and a few more settings enter your credit card and shipping information and you are done.

Slide Scanning

Sometimes however things go wrong. There are many things that can go wrong your photos can get lost in the mail or the color adjustments made by the photo printing service might be bad rendering the prints useless. In such cases you will need to contact the service customer service in order to solve the problem. Contacting customer service these days is usually done over email or live chat. This is where picking a photo printing service that has good customer service is important.

What makes customer service good? The answer is simple a good customer service will promptly solve your problem to your satisfaction. Many email based customer service guarantee a twenty four hour response time. While a reasonable commitment this can be too long for many inquiries that require a few iterations. Some better customer services offer a first response within twenty four hours but subsequent emails related to the same customer service inquiry are processed much faster usually within an hour or two.

Sometimes the fastest way to solve a problem is by talking to a live person customer service. Many photo printing services cut on costs by not offering such phone base support. Some do support phone based support but make it hard for users to find the phone number they need to call by for example making it available only on the order receipt email but nowhere else on its website. Live customer service quality also varies a lot. Good customer service person would be able to help you promptly and will be knowledgeable with access to your account and the authority to solve your problem. It is unfortunate that many customer services today simply can not help the user. They lack the authority to do so they lack the knowledge to understand what the user problem is or they simply quote irrelevant rigid company policies that prohibits any solution.

Generally speaking there is a better change that a bigger older service will have better customer service than new and small one. Also most likely the cheapest service customer service will be relatively poor since the company can not afford quality customer service and will usually simple offshore its customer service to some cheap low quality service provider.

When deciding where to print your digital photos make sure to factor in the quality of the customer service. This is especially true if you plan to print large quantities or if you are very sensitive to the prints quality. Read reviews of users that had to deal with the printing service customer service and check what their experience was like.

Photography 101

Tuesday, July 14th, 2009

So you want to jump into the expanding whirlwind of photographers? Here are some helpful notes to get you setup for a good first photo shoot.

Equipment
You probably have this notion that you should look like one of those photographers you see in the movies or paparazzi groups you see in the news when you think about what equipment to get. To your relief, all you really need to have is a camera that is portable and has good color reception, or in other words, will capture the colors for you. There are, at this time, a lot of options in the market that you no longer have to settle with a point-and-shoot camera. You can now acquire a DSLR for half the price than it used to sell for. For a starting photographer, I suggest that you get a DSLR as this type of camera would allow you to set manual controls and afford you to tinker with other settings that can widen your photographing range otherwise unavailable in a point-and-shoot. Most popular ones are Canon, Nikon and Olympus. These are the three names I trust. However, if we’re talking about options and flexibility, I’d go for a Canon since, not only do they have a lot of available lenses for DSLRs, but their cameras are more compatible with the other brand lenses too.

Manual Controls
You will notice that there a bunch of settings available in a camera. If you check your camera’s manual, you’ll find that there are programmed settings for you to easily choose from. There’s landscape, portrait, sport and macro. These settings are just preset or programmed combinations of the two items I refer to as Manual Controls. Hence, let me introduce you to aperture and shutterspeed. Aperture is a range of numbers and so is shutterspeed. The programmed settings I mentioned earlier are just preset combinations of these two. The portrait setting has a high aperture and low shutterspeed, the landscape setting has the opposite and so on. But for more flexibility, I strongly suggest you use Manual Controls. With this, you can select any aperture or shutterspeed you wish to use for any given picture at any time.

The aperture is the size of the opening of your shutter. To cut the chase short, the smaller the number, the bigger your opening is, thus more light will be rendered on your picture. Shutterspeed almost works in the same way. The smaller the number, the longer your shutter will be open to absorb light. Shutterspeed deals with time, aperture deals with the diameter. Given this, aperture of 2.8 and shutterspeed of 10 will render a very bright picture. Whereas an aperture of 9 and a shutterspeed of 1000 will render a rather dark picture. It’s up to you how to mix these two to come up with the perfect combination to capture your picture. This knowledge will enable you to take pictures even in situations when your programmed controls can no longer manage it.

Framing and Composition
Everybody can tell if a picture is nice or not after looking at it. But how can you tell if something will make a nice picture or not? This is the challenge you, as a photographer, will have to undertake. What might be interesting for others may not be interesting to you, and vice-versa. In this department, since we’re depending on your creativity and your so-called “eye” for photography, I can only leave you with two things: 1. check your frame: make sure everything is within it and leave as little dead space as you can and 2. check the available light (avoid harsh lighting) and what direction it’s coming from. Light pouring towards you will render your subject black and light pouring profusely from behind you will render your subject too bright. Check your frame if everything in it, really has to be in it. Will it distract the people from your real subject? Is it interesting enough to be in my picture? Should I do a tight shot instead? These are some of the questions you should be asking when examining your frame.

Slide Scanning

Lenses
When you purchase a camera body, it normally comes with a kit lens. Should it not come with a kit lens, then I suggest you get a kit lens before jumping to the more complex ones. Kit lens cover the normal range of aperture numbers. But then again, I don’t want to delve into this so much as you do not want to be overwhelmed with complexities that come with your lens on top of the complexities of your camera. So just to quickly give you an idea, there are several kinds of lenses. Lenses may differ in their aperture ranges and in the material the lens is made of. There are lenses that are specific to the smaller aperture numbers. There are lenses made of plastic and some of glass. Those made of glass have better color reception than the former.

Post Processing
This area is optional, but most of the mind-blowing pictures I’ve seen lately have been to some extent, post processed. Post processing involves some degree of enhancement using any one of the graphic design software. A very popular one is Adobe Photoshop. It wouldn’t hurt if you tried learning the basic enhancement techniques, not to manipulate your image altogether, but rather just to clean up your image, enhance colors and sharpen your subject. This will also prove to be helpful when you send your photos to an online printing company and see the final results.

Photography is a very technical subject at the same time highly customizable. Each photographer has his or her own style that they incorporate into their photos. The equipment can only do so much. But it still depends on you and how you want other people to see a commonplace object or perspective. So as a closing remark to beginning photographers, let me finish off with a phrase I used to take with me whenever I go shooting, remember: “safety in numbers”.

Learn Digital Photography: Fast Track Your Photography

Tuesday, July 14th, 2009

Learning digital photography in our instant society is only possible by applying the basic principles of good photography. Digital is another tool and there is no real fast way of doing this. BUT… If you are prepared to follow these six quick photography principles you’re on the road to learning digital photography fast. And I really mean fast. So here goes.

1. Choose your subject carefully.

This is the centrepiece of your photo. Make sure you identify a suitable subject and focus on this. Not negotiable. If subject is not clearly identifiable your photo will be below average.

2. Place you subject intelligently.

Divide your image into thirds vertically and horizontally. Imagine 2 lines across and 2 lines down. Where these lines intersect place your subject on one of these points. If you have an horizon in the image, line it up with one of the 2 horizontal lines.

3. Get closer to your subject.

Most times the subject is what you want to remember about the scene you are recording. So get as much of it in your photo. This is especially so with family photos. Have smaller groups of people shot closer to the camera.

Slide Scanning

4. Exclude clutter from around your subject.

Make sure that there are no trees or telephone poles sticking out the top of you subject’s head. Unless you particularly want to remember the garbage can, bicycle, microwave or signboard, leave them out of the scene. Look for anything that you don’t want to see in 20 years when viewing the photos and exclude it.

5. Look at your subject from a different angle.

Shoot from up higher (above the subject) or lower (looking up at the subject). Find a different angle so that the image is unique a gives you a different more interesting aspect.

6. Change your viewpoint.

Most people stand in front of the subject and just shoot away. Move around looking through your viewfinder and find a different position that gives a more interesting shot. Experimenting is the key.

BONUS TIP

Finally here’s a bonus tip. Choose a subject you want to photograph and shoot it in 50 different ways. Shoot from high, low, the left, the right, directly above. Get in really close, turn you camera at an angle, hold the camera above your head. Change your viewpoint, walk away from the subject, lie on your back or lie on your stomach. It may sound a lot but when you try it you’ll see it’s possible. When you’ve finished, browse through all the images and you will be amazed at your ability. You will have found a new and different angle that will amaze your friends and family. Don’t worry about feeling stupid if you want to get that great shot.

Follow these 6 basic photographic principles and your photos will improve dramatically and very fast. Within hours you friends will be complimenting you on your great images.

Scanning Images Choosing the Right solution

Tuesday, July 14th, 2009

Converting images from prints now Scanners are large tools, negatives, and slides into a digital form for the purposes of storage, editing, and sharing via the internet or to produce actual prints. The quality of the images from a scanner depends in large part upon resolution. Some scanners offer significantly higher resolution than others but most allow the user to adjust the resolution used for any given scan.

Because higher resolution means more detailed and higher quality images why would a user ever select to lower resolution? There are actually a couple of reasons why someone might choose to change the resolution downward when scanning.

One reason that the choice to use lower resolution would be considered is that higher resolution images contain more information. The downside of more information is that file sizes are much larger, requiring much more storage space. When storage space is limited, higher resolution images can be a drawback. Users must experiment to determine what level of quality they are willing to accept in order to preserve memory.

In addition to the increased storage needs, the larger file size of high resolution images creates a second drawback. Such images are slower to scan, manipulate, and download. A user may not wish to spend exorbitant amounts of time dealing with larger file sizes and those receiving or waiting for a web page to open that contains such files may become impatient with the process as well. Again, the user has to determine how much image quality they are willing to sacrifice to get smaller files that save time.

Determining what resolution to use when scanning can depend on a number of things: the type of material being scanned, the quality of the image, and how the resulting file will be used.

Slides and negatives require a higher resolution than a print. Because they start off quite small, they will likely be enlarged for viewing purposes. When any image is enlarged, greater resolution is needed to maintain acceptable image quality. The number of pixels or bits of image information needed for the enlarged image to be of reasonable quality

Slide Scanning

If an image being scanned is a text document less information will be needed to create a clear image and, indeed, a resolution of only 100 should be sufficient. If the image scanned is a picture that will be shared only via computer, then a resolution of 100 or so may still be quite acceptable as the resolution at which a computer screen is able to display is generally limited. However, if that same image will be printed, resolution will need to be greater; perhaps 300 to obtain an acceptable image. Just as explained when scanning slides however, if a user chooses to enlarge that same image, greater resolution will be required to maintain quality. For instance, if a 4×6 print will be scanned and enlarged to a 10×15 print, then a resolution of at least 600 would be wise.

Clearly, scanning images at the highest resolution can create optimum image quality but when speed of scanning and downloading are important or storage space is limited, users are wise to consider adjusting resolution downward in situations where acceptable image quality is possible with lower settings. Some experimentation will be required to find the level of image quality that is acceptable to an individual user.

Buying Digital Camera Accessories On The Internet

Tuesday, July 14th, 2009

If you own a digital camera, chances are you will need accessories to go with it. Probably, you are little bit confused about where you should get the ones that you need.

Well, of course you could go to a brick and mortar store such as your local photography shop, electronics retailer or hypermarket, look for what you need amongst their limited range of products and wait in line to pay.

The Internet is probably a better place to buy digital camera accessories. Not only will the choice be much bigger, but you will also have a wealth of information on your fingertips about different kinds of options. And lat but not least, prices will be lower.

A digital camera is a great tool for capturing all kinds of images – pictures of your kids, your pets, important landmarks, vacation pictures and so on. When you want your equipment to be well protected, your pictures to come out as clear and exceptional as possible, and want to have the flexibility to take good photos regardless of the circumstances, you want good accessories to go with your digital camera.

On the internet, your choice of digital camera accessories will be truly wide. You will find flashlights, lenses, tripods, filters, and more specialized items in all types and specifications. Don’t overdo it though; make sure that you get the right items for your kind of photography.

Besides online shops that sell new items, you may well want to check out online auction companies for digital camera accessories, as these are often the places where the best deals are to be made.

If you start buying digital camera accessories through online auctions, you will often spend less than half for mint condition items, allowing you to stretch your budget and collect an impressive array of photography gizmos.

Slide Scanning

There are even dedicated exchange markets where used digital camera accessories change hands, whether as a swap or for money. For instance, professional photographers often have an array of SLR lenses, and it is easy to find second hand but good lenses on digital camera accessory exchange markets.

Even when buying online, always make sure that you have researched the market well before closing a deal, and read auction sites’ and digital camera accessory exchanges’ anti-scam tips to avoid being defrauded.

Digitizing Photos for a Slideshow Creation

Tuesday, July 14th, 2009

Get those old photos out of the closet and build a slideshow that you can watch on a TV. You’ll be amazed how easy and inexpensive it is to turn your precious memories into an entertaining masterpiece. The first step is to have your photos scanned. Find an inexpensive photo scanning service to digitize your photos so that you can view and work with them on a computer. If you have lots of photos don’t do this yourself, it can be incredibly time consuming. You can find great quality photo scanning for as little as five cents a photo.

Get Artistic. Turn your scans into slideshows that you can view on a TV. You can purchase software like Pro Show Gold by Photodex and have a ball creating that masterpiece. It’s easy, you basically just drag your images into a timeline in the order you want, add text to the images if you desire to clarify what the photo is about, and then add your own music. Pretty simple! My favorite feature is the “Ken Burns” effect that allows you to zoom in or to different parts of the photo to bring life to your images. The built-in photo editor allows you to color correct, crop, or rotate your images right in the program. Your 3×5 snapshots will look good even on a widescreen TV.

Slide Scanning

If you need slideshow freeware you’ll find it on the web. Different free services and software are suitable for different purposes. Some make it easy to create and upload your slideshow to social networking sites. Some are simply slideshow creation software. Spend some time exploring the features that are offered, and always download from a familiar site. Sites like Goggle Picassa, Extra Photo Slideshow Free, and Wildbit software can include music and photo editing capabilities. They may not allow you to show your slideshow on a TV.

You may want to think about placing your slideshow in a digital picture frame. Prices have come down on digital picture frames with some 14″ frames selling for as little as $99. Some of the smaller frames now go for under $25. We expect this trend to continue. With memory card prices also hitting new lows you can afford to put your entire digital photo library on them. Lots of digital frames come with slideshow software installed, and some will play audio. So when your friends come over you can crawl into the back of that closet to dig out the box of gradually fading photos, or you can flip on that beautiful digital picture frame.

Look at some of the online slideshow hosting services. These can help keep friends and family from needing to download and store your slideshows. Sites like Picturetrail and Iwebphoto can make viewing your slideshow easier, especially if you have a lot of images, and allow you to edit, remove, and replace your items at will. Remember to add text to your images to help everyone understand what they are. And then go crazy with special effects. Have fun!

Make sure you choose a photo scanning service that scans at 300 dpi, and don’t pay for more. See if you can find a service that includes automatic photo enhancement at a reasonable price. This can do wonders for some if not all of your images. And be sure to insist on a complete copy of the original scans that have not been rotated, enhanced, or manipulated in any way. Then always make a copy of your master scans to use for anything. Shop around, scanning costs can vary greatly.

Scanning photographs permanently protects them from destruction and loss. Once your images are stored on a DVD and sent to two or three different places you are assured of always being able to retrieve at least one copy. You can generate copies on your computer for the price of a blank DVD to share with your friends and family. Day to day loss of quality is no longer an issue. Your treasured memories are safe and sound.